Friday, September 12, 2008

Making Individual Value Adjustments for Doubtful Receivables

Use

In the previous transaction you posted a customer invoice. We assume that the customer has not paid the invoice by the end of the year. You doubt whether this receivable will ever be paid, so you make a transfer posting for the receivable to an account for individual value adjustments.

For more information about this process, see .

Procedure

  1. Call up the transaction as follows:
  2. Menu Path

    Accounting ® Financial Accounting ® Accounts Receivable ® Document Entry ® Other ® Intern.transf.psting ® Without Clearing

    Transaction Code

    F-21

  3. Enter the following data:
  4. Field

    Europe

    North America

    Document date

    Last day of current period

    Last day of current period

    Company code

    1000

    3000

    Posting date

    Last day of current period

    Last day of current period

    Currency

    EUR

    USD

    PstKy

    19

    19

    Account (customer)

    1320

    3140

    Sp.G/L

    E (special G/L indicator for individual value adjustment)

    E (special G/L indicator for individual value adjustment)

    The E indicator tells the system that this is a special general ledger transaction. This means that the amount is not posted to the customer’s normal reconciliation account but to a special account instead.

    The customer’s reconciliation account is 140000. The item you posted in the last transaction is also posted to this account. Using the individual value adjustment, you transfer the item from account 140000 (domestic customer receivables) to account 142000 (individual value adjustments to customer receivables.

  5. Choose .
  6. The system tells you that the document date is in the future.

  7. Confirm the message with .
  8. Enter the following data:
  9. Field

    Europe

    North America

    Amount

    12,000.00

    12,000.00

    Due on

    30. of the following month

    30. of the following month

    Text

    Value adjustment

    Value adjustment

    PstKy (G/L account)

    40 (Posting key)

    40 (Posting key)

    Account (G/L account)

    210100 (Expense from individual value adjustment)

    210100 (Expense from individual value adjustment)

  10. Choose .
  11. Enter the following data:
  12. Field

    Europe

    North America

    Amount

    *

    *

    Tax code

    A0 (no tax procedure)

    S0 (no tax procedure)

    Value date

    Last day of current period

    Last day of current period

  13. Choose .
  14. Make a note of the document number.
  15. Choose .
  16. In the Exit Editing dialog box, choose Yes.

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